president of Confederate States of America. Wade Hampton III (1818-1902) was a South Carolina plantation owner and politician who served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). Wounded three times, he survived to become a military hero to the defeated South and a symbol of the supposed nobility and gallantry of the Lost Cause.. Besides surpervising operations on all his properties, he entertained the many guests who came to Wild Woods. He also studied law, was a planter and owner of Millwood Plantation, and directed two railroads: South [] More broadly, the transition of the leadership of the Democratic Party from Hampton to the populist Ben Tillman represented the end of rule by genteel antebellum aristocrats in the South. . Deceased persons are not concerned by this provision. Under his father's training he became a good horseman, a famous hunter, and an accomplished fisherman. When the South seceded, Hampton gave unstintingly of himself and his fortune to the Confederacy. Both parties claimed victory. The Red Shirts had used violence in every county to suppress black Republican voting. by . contains thousands of pictures and GeneaStars. In 1850 Wild Woods alone produced 5,000 bushels of corn and 453 bales of cotton. He served during the American Revolution and was a member of Congress from 1795-1797 and a presidential elector in 1801. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Senator. After his refusal, Hampton had to campaign for his supporters not to vote for him in the gubernatorial election. The Life Summary of Wade. For over six months, there were two legislatures in the state, both claiming to be authentic. Wade Hampton II was born in 1791 and died in 1858). The library fills two large rooms, and cost, probably, twenty thousand dollars. He was carried back to Virginia in the same ambulance as General John Bell Hood. Wade Hampton III grew up in a wealthy planter family, receiving private instruction. An artillery battery was named after Wade Hampton at Fort Crockett, built on Galveston Island, Texas. Son of Col. Wade Hampton, II and Ann Hampton Despite his lack of military experience and his relatively advanced age of 42, Hampton was a natural cavalrymanbrave, audacious, and a superb horseman. rootsweb: Click Here Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (17911858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. For the rest of the war, Hampton lost no cavalry battles. Nous sommes tous Hampton escorted Lee's withdrawal to Richmond, fighting at North Anna and Haw's Shop before being detached from Lee's army to deal with Maj. Gen. Philip Sheridan's cavalry destroying railroad in central Virginia. Although his views were conservative concerning the issues of secession and slavery, and he had opposed the division of the Union as a legislator, at the start of the Civil War, Hampton was loyal to his home state. Wade Hampton III died in Columbia, South Carolina on April 11, 1902. He was re-elected in 1878; the Red Shirts gave support but less violence was required. The 2021 independent film Hampton's Legion presents details of Hampton's military activity during the American Civil War. (ien. . ", http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade_Hampton_III. According to the 1860 Issaquena County slave schedules, the Hampton family plantations in the county were the homes to 335 slaves. Stuart, who selected Hampton as his senior subordinate, to command one of two cavalry brigades. New York: Random House, 1958. [citation needed]. contient des milliers de photos et GeneaStars. That year, the Radical Republicans took the election. He was wounded three times and was made brigadier general in 1862, major general in 1863 and lieutenant general in 1865. However, while the Republicans were firmly in control of the state, from 1868 to 1876, he devoted himself primarily to attempting to restore his greatly depleted fortune. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick at the Bennett Farm. Fitzsimons House on Hasel Street, Charleston, Charleston District, South Carolina, United States, Johnston, Edgefield County, South Carolina, United States, Columbia, Richland County, South Carolina, United States, Battle of Fairfax Court House, VA June 27, 1863, US Civil War, Battle of Chantilly, VA September 1, 1862, US Civil War, American Politicians opposing adherence to Election by popular vote and State certified Electors, Santa Fe New Mexican. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. After the Peninsula Campaign, General Robert E. Lee reorganized his cavalry forces as a division under the command of J.E.B. His uncle, James Henry Hammond, was a member of both the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate, as well as a Governor of South Carolina. A residence hall at Hampton's alma mater, the University of South Carolina, was named for him. Though lacking military experience, he organized and commanded Hamptons Legion of South Carolina troops. "nephew of General Wade Hampton, of Civil War fame". Stuart and Hampton reached the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, late on July 2, 1863. Hampton was one of the original proponents, alongside Lt. Gen. Jubal A. Wade HamptonHampton was offered the nomination for governor in 1865, but refused because he felt that those in the North would be suspicious of a former Confederate general seeking political office only months after the end of the Civil War. An equestrian statue by Frederick W. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the South Carolina State House in 1906. "Hamptons triumphant cause. Have you taken a DNA test? Wade Hampton III (March 28, 1818 - April 11, 1902) was a Confederate States of America military officer during the American Civil War and politician from South Carolina.He came from a wealthy planter family, and shortly before the war he was one of the largest slaveholders in the Southeast as well as a state legislator. At least eight municipalities in South Carolina have a street named "Wade Hampton" (Beaufort, Charleston, Duncan, Greenville, Greer, Hampton, Taylors, Walterboro) and in approximately 47 towns of South Carolina are streets named "Hampton." {{ media.date_translated }}, {{ asCtrl.bannerRights.content|translate }}, The Geneanet family trees are powered by Geneweb 7.0. Foote, Shelby. Senator. Wade Hampton III [0 E. Ham, 1 January 1877, HFP. American politician, American Civil War, Mexican-American War, War of 1812, Confederate cavalry leader during the American Civil War, 77th Governor from South Carolina, Born on March 28, 1818 Wade is 17 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 12 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 16 degrees from Candice Bergen, 21 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 15 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 29 degrees from Whitney Houston, 16 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 12 degrees from Lisa Presley, 18 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 14 degrees from Bill Veeck and 22 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. After the war, Hampton found his property and wealth diminished. An equestrian statue by Frederick W. Ruckstull was erected on the grounds of the S.C. state capitol in Columbia, in 1906. When Wade Hampton McKinney III was born on 6 September 1925, in Flint, Genesee, Michigan, United States, his father, Pastor Wade Hampton McKinney Jr, was 36 and his mother, Annie Ruth Berry, was 24. Wade Hampton III was descended from a prominent South Carolina family. Early life and education [ edit] The first Wade Hampton grew up on the Tyger River in what is now Spartanburg County, just east of Greer, across the river from the current Tab's Flea Market. The Wade Hampton Battery was one of four coastal artillery batteries and contained two 10-inch guns. His sisters married General John S. Preston and Governor Richard Manning. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. --- Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, {{ mediasCtrl.getTitle(media, true) }} He grew up in a wealthy family, he was known in his youth for being an avid bear hunter, killing as many as 80 bears. Wade III's uncle by marriage, James Henry Hammond, was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives, Governor of South Carolina and, in the late 1850s, elected to the United States Senate. There is also a fire district (Wade Hampton Fire Department) named in his honor placed on the east side of Greenville, adjoining the Greenville city limits, which include Wade Hampton High School. Bio by: John "J-Cat" Griffith Reconstruction ended after Wade Hampton III, a Confederate general and Democrat, was elected Governor of South Carolina in 1876 through broad intimidation efforts. [1] The younger man also became active in Democratic state politics. The Hampton family was probably acquainted with the Issaquena Turnbull family, as both families had Charleston, South Carolina connections and their Issaquena County land holdings were in the same part of the county. 6 Wade Hampton 11110 R.E. An elderly man, he had limited funds and limited means to find a new home. In the North and South trilogy by John Jakes, the character Charles Main serves with Hampton's cavalry throughout the Civil War. Held in November, the gubernatorial election is said to have been the most corrupt in South Carolina history and was characterized by polling-place intimidation and violence as well as ballot rigging, stealing, and stuffing. After the death of his father in 1835, he was manager of the vast estates. At the Battle of Seven Pines on May 31, 1862, he was severely wounded in the foot, but while still under fire, remained on his horse while the foot was treated. That was, in his words, the political contest of '76 in my judgment the most memorable ever waged on this continent, for home rule, for personal liberty and States rights, concluding that nothing can ever deprive me of the honest pride I feel that I contributed, in part, to the glorious victory won then by the people of my State. No other South Carolinian possessed the temperament, wisdom, and moral authority essential to direct such a crusade. In Margaret Mitchell's novel Gone with the Wind, Scarlett O'Hara's first husband, Charles Hamilton, serves in Hampton's regiment. Although Hampton would claim that his triumph owed much to the support he claimed to have received from Black voters, it was in fact largely attributable to systematic efforts by his backers to prevent Black people from voting. Wade Hampton, III, CSA, US Sen., Gov., 1818 - 1902. Hampton's first combat came at the First Battle of Manassas, where he deployed his Legion at a decisive moment, reinforcing a Confederate line that was retreating from Buck Hill, giving the brigade of Thomas J. Jackson time to reach the field and make a defensive stand. L'arbre Collection number: 871 View finding aid. Epics/Getty Images The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. ary Hampton, Sally Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduffie Hampton, Mary Singleton H Wade (Col) Hampton, Ann Hampton (born Fitzsimons). Hampton appears in How Few Remain, the first novel in Harry Turtledove's Timeline-191 series, an alternate history wherein the South won the American Civil War. Stuart was killed at the Yellow Tavern. He became a lieutenant of the dragoons in 1811, and was acting inspector general and aide to . He was a well known planter and member of the South Carolina state house of representatives from 1852 to 1856 and a member of the state senate from 1858 to 1861. Have shaped ankles. From 1893 to 1897, Hampton served as United States Railroad Commissioner, appointed by President Grover Cleveland. Guaranteed fast black. While just outside town, Hampton was confronted by a Union cavalryman pointing a rifle at him from 200 yards. He resigned from the governorship to serve two terms in the Senate, until 1891. Listen to one another. He was reelected in 1884 and served from March 4, 1879 until March 3, 1891. Historic Columbia collection. He was a Bourbon Democrat who appealed to some freedmen in support of his win. Hampton charged the trooper before he could fire his rifle, but another trooper blindsided Hampton with a saber cut to the back of his head. It was just something very personal to me. Despite refusing to announce his candidacy for the Senate, Hampton was elected to the United States Senate by the General Assembly on the same day as the amputation of his leg. L'arbre Thomas Preston died from his wound. Early, Hampton became a proponent of the Lost Cause movement. Hampton was born in Charleston, South Carolina, the eldest son of Wade Hampton II (1791-1858), known as "Colonel Wade Hampton", one of the wealthiest planters in the South (and the owner of the largest number of slaves), an officer of dragoons in the War of 1812, and an aide to General Andrew Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans. After the election, Hampton became known as the "Savior of South Carolina"; he was one of those Democrats elected who were called "Redeemers." His role in the politics of the state ceased until 1876, although he tried to help Matthew Calbraith Butler in the Union Reform campaign of 1870. 1, Fort Sumter to Perryville. During World War II, the SS Wade Hampton, a Liberty ship named in honor of the general, was sunk off the coast of Greenland by a German U-boat. Two high schools in South Carolina are named Wade Hampton High School: in Greenville and in Varnville. Also, Colonel John Heath served as Christopher Hampton's agent on the Lake Washington plantation. Gen. Judson Kilpatrick (often called "Kill-Cavalry") at the Bennett Farm. The historic Hampton Heights neighborhood in Spartanburg is named after him. . [17] Congressional representatives voted to retain the statues.[18]. He believed the official line that slavery as practiced in the American South was benign and that blacks were racially inferior to whites. Vol. Postcard depicting Wade Hampton III Monument in its original location, 1910. One of the non-resident planter families of Issaquena County during antebellum times was the Hampton family of Columbia, South Carolina. as Preston Hampton, Mary Hampton, Sally Preston Hampton, Sarah Buchanan Hampton, John Preston Hampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, George Mcduf Wade Hampton, Anne Hampton (born Fitzsimmons), ton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine Pritchard Hampton, Ann M Hampton, Caroline Louisa Hampton, Francis (Frank) Hampton, Mary Fisher Hampton, Margaret Buchanan Frances Hampton (born Preston). Their land holdings extended from Issaquena County to Lake Washington in Washington County, and their plantations included Walnut Ridge and Wild Woods in Issaquena County and Linden in Washington County. He never practiced, however, instead devoting himself to the management of his familys landholdings in Mississippi and South Carolina. As young Wade dismounted, he was also shot but survived.[7]. He served as a general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War and later served as the Governor of South Carolina. After that, he served two terms as United States Senator, from 1879 to 1891. Hampton family members owning plantations in Issaquena County included Wade Hampton II and his sons Wade Hampton III and Christopher Fitzsimmons Hampton. ampton, Harriet Flud Hampton, Catherine M. 'kate' Hampton, Ann M. 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