Kohima, September 22 (NEx): The North East Zone Cultural Centre (NEZCC), Dimapur invites application for availing the Guru Shishya Parampara Scheme for 2019-2020. It is one of total, unconditional submission to God or guru, often coupled with the attitude of personal helplessness, self-effacement and resignation. The Guru-shishya paramparya thrived and flourished for thousands of years in India. Home / Guru Shishya Parampara / Aldeen Nestling in the idyllic ambience of a 200-year-old, magnificent building called 'Aldeen' in Tollygunge in south Kolkata, originally belonging to an heir of Tipu Sultan, ITC-SRA's locale is appropriate to its musical mission. It is the tradition of spiritual relationship and mentoring where teachings are transmitted from a guru “teacher” (Sanskrit: गुरु) to a śiṣya “disciple” (Sanskrit: शिष्य) or chela. Guru Shishya Parampara is the teacher-disciple lineage. Mira Rajput Kapoor shared a photo on Instagram: “Guru Shishya Parampara” • See 277 photos and videos on their profile. The Guru-shishya paramparya thrived and flourished for thousands of years in India. The word Śrauta is derived from the word Śruti meaning that which is heard. Guru shishya parampara is the teacher-disciple tradition in Indian religion and culture. In this process the guru both accepts the initiate as a shishya, and also agrees to assume some level of responsibility for the spiritual well-being and progress of the new shishya. January 1, 2020 July 19, 2015. Pandit Ajoy Chakrabarty has come forward with an exclusive idea of personally teaching the fundamentals of Indian Raga Music and various genres of Indian Music, by conducting Online Guru Shishya Parampara LIVE Streaming Classes … The term shishya roughly equates to the western term disciple, and in some parts of India is synonymous with the term chela. Shishya — Student of a guru. We made some great universities like Nalanda and Taxshila but perhaps… Guru parampara as a representation of lineage, is a unique tradition in the world in which a guru passes on his/her acquired knowledge to a chosen shishya(s), or disciple. Copyright © 2021 The Indian Express [P] Ltd. All Rights Reserved. This is why, a few years ago, the 48-year-old left his home in Mumbai and moved to Palaspa, a tiny village on the Mumbai-Goa highway, near Panvel. The guru is not an individual who initiates a person, but the person's own Buddha-nature reflected in the personality of the guru. An uglier side of the parampara has emerged recently. But people are changing and so are temperaments,” she says. According to Carnatic classical vocalist TM Krishna, there are some beautiful aspects of the guru-shishya parampara, although he cautions against “eulogising” it. “Music needs to be learnt without the pressure of a career. It thrived and flourished for centuries. “He told a friend that his father struggled to figure out one raga for 19 years, before he finally got it,” he says. Guru-Shishya parampara and the influence of the teacher on the life of a student has always been the key aspect in the building of our nation. It thrived and flourished for centuries. Government of India and Department of Culture launched a Scheme called ‘Guru Shishya Parampara Scheme’through Zonal Cultural Centre to preserve and promote rare and vanishing art forms whether classical or folk/tribal. One should submit themselves as a pupil of that master. Lets have a bird eye view on this great parampara and those great personalities. The Guru-shishya tradition plays an important part in the continuation of the Shruti tradition in Vaidika dharma. Therein lies the story. Parampara — An uninterrupted succession. We in India often talk about Guru Shishya Parampara of ancient India. “When I was learning, we were not allowed to take any kind of notes because we were meant to observe, reflect and internalise. Between these two ends of the spectrum there are innumerable variations in degree and form of that authority. The writer is … This is not fast music and it cannot be learnt that way. The guru once loomed large over the shishya’s life, unquestioned and omnipotent, teaching by imparting knowledge beyond the art form itself. Now, the musician also wants what the king wants. Indian music has certain elements that have to be learned through interactive means. A shishya could work on sa, the central note of the sargam, for months sometimes, before a raga was even touched. During These Times of Stress and Uncertainty Your Doshas May Be Unbalanced. But in the guru-shishya parampara of Indian “classical” music and dance, rarely can a shishya stand up against her or his guru and hope to survive another day. From Sanskrit, shishya means "student of a guru" and parampara means "an uninterrupted succession. The term of stay varies (Manu Smriti says the term may be 12 years, 36 years or 48 years). This was where his late father, the noted Rudra veena exponent Zia Mohiuddin Dagar, had founded a dhrupad gurukul, where a handful of students who lived with their guru, learned from him. The term Upanishad derives from the Sanskrit words upa (near), ni (down) and şad (to sit) — so it means "sitting down near" a spiritual teacher to receive instruction. This practice is still very much the norm. The Guru Puja that is followed by many Guru-Shishya traditions begins with “Narayanam, Padmabhavam, Vasishtam….” Or “SadhaShiva Samarambhaam…”, which denotes the basis of this wisdom in the eternal Narayana or Shiva consciousness. It is separated from the socio-political structure and spans across social/political divisions since such knowledge is beyond those divisions. Kohima, September 22 (NEx): The North East Zone Cultural Centre (NEZCC), Dimapur invites application for availing the Guru Shishya Parampara Scheme for 2019-2020. Our deep rooted belief is enshrined in the fact that a Guru is believed to be one who indoctrinates the Shishya to attain the ultimate truth or satya and mokshya – the salvation. Between these two ends of the spectrum there are innumerable variations in degree and form of that authority. The relationship between Guru-Shishya far surpasses teacher-student relationship because the latter is a relationship of the gross world but unfortunately today Kriyayoga has been assigned a western garb with gimmicks about student-teacher relationship thrown in. The accessibility of classical music and dance through YouTube and other social media platforms is now a significant part of the student’s life. All knowledge, including about music, was transmitted “when the time was right”. In Vajrayana (tantric Buddhism) as the guru is perceived as the way itself. Guru Shishya relationship and How one should behave with the Guru ? MAHA GURU - SRI TYAGARAJA SWAMI(1767 - 1847 AD):-Sri Tyagaraja Swami, the most celebrated Carnatic The writer is a musician. One should submit themselves as a pupil of that master. Some common elements in this relationship include: Amongst Guru-shishya relationships, there is a certain range of variation of the levels of authority that may be attributed to the guru. The word Sikh is derived from the Sanskrit word shishya. Guru Purnima 2020: In India the day has always been very special for the guru-shishya parampara or the unique relationship between a teacher and his student. If I might add to your statement above - it is called the "Guru-Shishya parampara". He is skilled in one thing — music. Kriyayoga being a sublime holy supreme science the Guru-Shishya parampara is imperative to maintain the authenticity. Being a civilization that respects experiential knowledge, we hold high respect for the teacher of such knowledge. On the other hand it also gives an opportunity to learn and master the traditional skills of Ayurvedic clinical practice. When I teach, I feel there is less observation because everything is available. “But if I need to learn an authentic composition, there is no better way than learning at the feet of the guru,” he says. Sri Paramhansa profoundly influenced the thoughts and ideas of Vivekanand, who became the chief proponent of Vedanta during those turbulent times when Sanatana Dharma faced colonial and Western onslaught, very different from what it had … Making it a career, though, requires some work on understanding how current practices related to performance and patronage function,” says Chari. The tradition of Guru -shishya parampara has been in existence since time immemorial. The Hindus believe that Vedas are handed down through the ages from Guru to shishya. The tradition of carrying forward the age-old traditions from one generation to the next, from the teacher to the disciples, from gurus to the shishyas are known as Guru-Shishya Parampara. In the Upanishads, g… A similar theme of tradition versus modernity plays out in Bandish Bandits, a web-series currently streaming on Amazon Prime Video. In the Tibetan tradition, however, the teacher is viewed as the very root of spiritual realization and the basis of the entire path. This is my reference for the guru-shishya parampara and it is a unique learning experience for me.”. When world was establishing first universities our focus was on Guru Shishya Learning. An example of this dynamic can be found embodied in the relationship between Krishna and Arjuna in the Bhagavad Gita portion of the Mahabharata, and between Rama and Hanuman in the Ramayana. Bhakti (Sanskrit) "Devotion" means surrender to God, gods or guru (sanskrit guru bhakti = devotion to the teacher). To master any knowledge in this changing world, one needs to approach a master of that knowledge. Its grammar, involving concepts of a thought process, microtones and complex, mathematical rhythm patterns, are learned orally over many repetitions from the guru, not from textbooks, . Sometimes the authority of the guru will extend to all aspects of the shishya's life, including sexuality, livelihood, social life, etc. Guru-Shishya Parampara is an ancient tradition of passing on gyan or knowledge from Guru (Mentor) to shishya (Disciple) through verbal invocation. Relevance Of Guru – Shishya Parampara In Kriyayoga. The Guru Shishya Parampara (Teacher-Student tradition) is a truly Indian tradition. That’s when the magic will slowly unfold,” says Rudra veena exponent, Bahauddin Dagar. In return, the disciple is expected to shows great devotion to his or her guru, who he or she regards as one who possesses the qualities of a Bodhisattva. This way, you learn something new everyday, leading you to what you can correct, change, and improve. Since childhood we keep on learning sometimes consciously and sometimes unconsciously. In The Disciple, a new feature film by Chaitanya Tamhane, a classical vocalist is challenged by contemporary life as he follows the tradition and teachings of his guru. These prayers are for anyone who nurtures teachings within a child. In a Hindu context, the term guru signifies one who teaches or imparts knowledge. In the bhakti guru-shishya relationship the guru is often believed to have supernatural powers, which would be consistent with the deification of the guru that is usually a part of this relationship. In the later tradition of Guru-Shishya Parampara, one significant example is of Sri Ramakrishna Paramhansa and his illustrious disciple Swami Vivekanand. Free & fearless: How Rishabh Pant’s 4th innings fairytale unfolded at Gabba, 'Overjoyed': PM Modi congratulates Indian cricket team for win in Australia, Power Pant vs spinner Lyon: Duel captures India story for the ages, What Pandit Jasraj taught us about becoming one with the divine, https://images.indianexpress.com/2020/08/1x1.png, Race and gender form a potent combination in ‘I May Destroy You’, Can wild creatures ever trust humans? Placing the guru on a pedestal culturally, I think, needs to be demolished. The Ancient Guru-Shishya Parampara The shaastras speak volumes about the greatness and importance of the Guru. “To the outsider, those hours of singing the same phrase, years of sadhana may seem monotonous, but it is all about embodying the craft which is impossible to do without a great, experienced guru and a willing student,” says Joshi, who now performs solo classical concerts and represents Jasraj’s Mewati gharana. But that does not translate into knowledge all the time. Kriyayoga being a sublime holy supreme science the Guru-Shishya parampara is imperative to maintain the authenticity. We come to know about the anecdotes of how the lives of the guru and the shishya got intertwined. It was passed between Guru and disciple, and the sishya was mostly always a father and son, mother and daughter but if he/she is an outsider to … A major shift has taken place in the temperament of those who learn, perform and teach these art forms today. For thousands of years, yoga was passed along through the guru shishya parampara. According to Carnatic classical vocalist TM Krishna, there are some beautiful aspects of the guru-shishya parampara, although he cautions against “eulogising” it. Click here to join our channel (@indianexpress) and stay updated with the latest headlines. Guru- Shishya Parampara built upon this social nature of teaching entails the absorption and transmission of aesthetic and contextual knowledge through an intuitive process. With this they instilled the tradition and knowledge into the students so they could propagate it … This guru is not such a special human being. Mira Rajput Kapoor shared a photo on Instagram: “Guru Shishya Parampara” • See 277 photos and videos on their profile. When there was a need to pass on any spiritual, powerful or profound knowledge – it was done in a safe, trusting and intimate manner between the Guru (the master teacher) and shishya … The relationship between Krishna and Arjuna in the Bhagavad Gita portion of the Mahabharata, and between Rama and Hanuman in the Ramayana are examples. That taught me concentration. Bharatanatyam exponent Alarmel Valli says that technology’s role becomes problematic when it affects how well students are able to learn. "It is the lineage of passing knowledge from a succession of gurus to students through oral tradition. Earlier, there was nothing to fall back upon. All three disciples are today counted among the country’s greatest musicians. Without the teacher, it is asserted, there can be no experience and insight. Mumbai: Churches to resume Sunday mass after months of closure due to coronavirus pandemic. Indian cricket needs to build on it, Kamala Harris' historic inauguration attire designed by two Black designers, New to Telegram? Beginning in the early oral traditions of the Upanishads (c. 2000 BC), the guru-shishya relationship has evolved into a fundamental component of Hinduism. In the ego-decimating principle of prapati (Sanskrit, "Throwing oneself down"), the level of the submission of the will of the shishya to the will of the guru is sometimes extreme. Guru is the Creator (Brahma), Guru is the Preserver(Vishnu), GuruDeva is Destroyer(Maheshwara) Guru is the absolute (singular) Lord himself, Salutations to that Sri Guru. Minutes before the fire consumed Pandit Jasraj’s mortal remains at the Vile Parle crematorium in Mumbai last month, his students, who had gathered to pay their last respects to the Mewati gharana exponent, sang a bhajan: Guru aagya mein nis din rahiye/ Jo guru chahe sohi sohi kariye (Abide every moment by the guru’s guidance/ Do whatever the guru wishes). guru shishyas. “Now, we have EMIs. Guru is the Creator (Brahma), Guru is the Preserver(Vishnu), GuruDeva is Destroyer(Maheshwara) Guru is the absolute (singular) Lord himself, Salutations to that Sri Guru. "In giving this power over to someone else they have a certain hold and influence over us it is hard to resist, while we become enthralled or spellbound by the power of the archetype". To master any knowledge in this changing world, one needs to approach a master of that knowledge. The establishment of a spiritual teacher/student relationship between the guru and shishya. Guru Shishya Parampara of RAV facilitates the students to study the whole text to get adequate knowledge of Samhita and its Teeka (commentary). Guru-Sishya Parampara is the teacher-disciple lineage. Read| What Pandit Jasraj taught us about becoming one with the divine. The Guru (teacher) Shishya (disciple) parampara or guru parampara, occurs where the knowledge (in any field) is passed down through the succeeding generations. The most well known form of the Guru-shishya relationships is the bhakti guru-shishya relationship. According to one of the show’s creators, Amritpal Singh Bindra, Bandish Bandits grew out of a discussion with actor-singer Namit Das, ghazal singer Chandan Dass’s son. By doing so, advaita says, the seeker will attain moksha (liberation from the cycle of births and deaths). While a slew of classical gurus in the Carnatic classical world were accused of sexual harassment in 2018, this week, two of the three Gundecha Brothers were accused of sexual misconduct at the prestigious Dhrupad Sansthan — a residential gurukul in Bhopal. The tradition of Guru -shishya parampara has been in existence since time immemorial. It’s this conflict between the demands of tradition and contemporary society that a recent film and a web-series have explored. “Information is all around. For thousands of years it has been one of the best ways to pass on knowledge from one generation to the next. Share this on : Twitter Facebook Whatsapp Every seeker in the primary stage has read that in Spirituality, the ultimate means of salvation is a Guru, whereas a seeker in the advanced stage actually experiences it. Explained: What are the takeaways for Indian cricket from Gabba Test? The guru-shishya tradition, lineage, or parampara, is a spiritual relationship in traditional Hinduism where teachings are transmitted from a guru (teacher, गुरू) to a 'śiṣya' (disciple, शिष्य) or chela.Such knowledge, whether it be vedic, agamic artistic, architectural, musical or spiritual, is imparted through the developing relationship between the guru and the disciple. [How to reference and link to summary or text]. I had to get every contour of the piece in those two instances. Kolkata-based Patiala gharana singer Kaushiki Chakraborty, who learnt from her father, Pandit Ajoy Chakraborty, says, once upon a time the focus used to be just on the sadhana because the basic needs of the musicians were taken care of by their patrons. Baul is a ‘Guru Shishya Parampara’ Sampradaya(process), passed down through family lineages for generations now. In Hindusthani Classical Music, The Guru Shishya Parampara has been the biggest and only way to carry forward this glorious tradition through generations. When world was establishing first universities our focus was on Guru Shishya Learning. The guru-shishya tradition, lineage, or parampara, denotes a succession of teachers and disciples in traditional Indian culture and religions such as Hinduism, Sikhism, Jainism and Buddhism.It is the tradition of spiritual relationship and mentoring where teachings are transmitted from a guru "teacher" Sanskrit: गुरु) to a śiṣya "disciple" (Sanskrit: शिष्य) or chela. This practice is still very much the norm. According to 20-year-old Ishaan Ghosh, who has been training in tabla since he was a toddler, it’s different when one is born into a family of musicians. ‘Parampara’ is a Sanskrit word that stands for the tradition of transmitting knowledge from the Guru to the Shishya in its most genuine and authentic form, in a way that is more experiential than just verbal communication. They now record the dance. Our deep rooted belief is enshrined in the fact that a Guru is believed to be one who indoctrinates the Shishya to attain the ultimate truth or satya and mokshya – the salvation. Music is also a source of livelihood now,” she says. For all the latest Eye News, download Indian Express App. The Guru (teacher) Shishya (disciple) parampara or guru parampara, occurs where the knowledge (in any field) is passed down through the succeeding generations. That is why every Guru-Shishya parampara mentions its origin in the eternal. But I feel that once you start finding yourself in the music, it becomes easier to go back to it, and spend time with it. I certainly consider the modern methods an extension of this very tradition. This doctrine is perhaps best expressed in the teachings of the four Samayacharya saints, who all shared a profound and mystical love of Siva that included: In its most extreme form it sometimes includes: In exchange for such absolute submission to the direction of the guru, the shishya usually expects the guru to provide the spiritual guidance necessary for the shishya to achieve some sort of meaningful spiritual progress. 07-09-2020. The Guru is a teacher who guides the Shishya's (student’s) life or a spiritual mentor who leads the shishya from blindness or ignorance to bliss, wisdom, and enlightenment. We want good schools for our children, air-conditioned cars and houses. Psychology of Displaced Persons. In Indian culture, the guru shishya parampara (aka teacher student tradition) used to be strong. SAI Angan has incorporated the timeless values of the Guru Shishya Parampara. Is the guru-shishya parampara still relevant in Indian classical music? Amongst Guru-shishya relationships, there is a certain range of variation of the levels of authority that may be attributed to the guru. Guru-Sishya Parampara is the abundant living reservoir of traditional wisdom of the timeless art and science of Yoga, one of the greatest treasures of our Indian culture. We often say that the system was better than today's system.Our education system was somewhat different in ancient times. It is the traditional, residential form of education, where the Shishya remains and learns with his Guru as a family member. Guru Shishya Parampara SAI International Residential School has incorporated the timeless values of the Guru Shishya Parampara . The allegations were first made in a Facebook post, with a couple of students speaking anonymously to The Indian Express later. 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If I might add to your statement above - it is called the "Guru-Shishya parampara". That’s when it’ll have depth. The Indian Express is now on Telegram. Sometimes the sages are women and at times the instructions (or rather inspiration) are sought by kings. But in the guru-shishya parampara of Indian “classical” music and dance, rarely can a shishya stand up against her or his guru and hope to survive another day. Whenever I feel overwhelmed, I remind myself of the joy of discovering this music at my own pace. This tradition has been traced to the Vedic times when it was about the guru giving religious and spiritual lessons to his Shishyas. Surdarshan Music - The Concept. Delhi-based Pavithra Chari, who has been learning from Delhi-based Hindustani classical musician Shubha Mudgal over regular visits, represents a tweak to the traditional gurukul system. The shishya… “Gu” means dark and “Ru” means light. The guru-shishya relationship is a practice which has evolved into a fundamental component of Hinduism, since the beginning of the oral traditions of the Upanishads (c. 2000 BC). We can study the guru shishya parampara since an ancient time period. The guru needs to be this good. Aatmalaya academy believes that teaching is the art of self-discovery. We in India often talk about Guru Shishya Parampara of ancient India. The term Upanishad derives from the Sanskrit words upa (near), ni (down) and şad (to sit) — "sitting down near" a spiritual teacher to receive instruction in the guru-shishya tradition. After the stay at the Gurukul the brahmachari returns home after performing a ceremony called samavartana. Eligibility: Candidates should be within the age group of 45 to 75 years having thorough knowledge for imparting training in any cultural field of the region, i.e. Among them was 34-year-old Ankita Joshi, who had been the late musician’s student for 22 years. This parampara is built on the foundation of Trust, Devotion and Discipline between Guru and Shishya. The disciple is asked to enter into a series of vows and commitments that ensure the maintenance of the spiritual link with the understanding that to break this link is a serious downfall. This is not to say that gentler gurus weren’t successful. Sunday Eye| Can wild creatures ever trust humans? “There seems to be a pressure to be ‘successful’ and to seek validation through ‘likes’ and views. Home / Guru Shishya Parampara / Gurus and Shishyas At ITC-SRA, the relationship between the Guru and the Shishya is one of all-pervading learning and complete trust, born out of the Shishya's total surrender to the universal glory of the art. Sung in raag Sindhu Bhairavi, the melodic framework that embodies sorrow and separation, the bhajan wasn’t just a tribute to a great musician’s life; it was also an act of gratitude and an acknowledgement of the knowledge that the guru represented. Guru Shishya Parampara .